描述
在非洲各国经历第二波政治与经济变动之际，全球压力的性质。
条件与方式
- 也在本科阶段开设，要求不同，列为 PSCI 4207 ，已阻止额外学分。
原文参考文本
The nature of global pressures in Africa as states go through a "second wind" of political and economic change.
- Also offered at the undergraduate level, with different requirements, as PSCI 4207 , for which additional credit is precluded.
来源与参考
为帮助您核实信息，保留了日期和来源。为便于阅读提供了翻译；以官方来源为准，查看条件和要求。
来源参考 : https://calendar.carleton.ca/grad/courses/PSCI/