描述
要求学生以观众或演讲者身份参与学术和专业活动，如学术讲座、研讨会和会议。课程将根据参与和投入程度评定为“合格”或“不合格”。
原文参考文本
Students are required to participate as audience members or presenters in scholarly and professional activities such as academic talks, symposia, and conferences. The course will be graded as either satisfactory or unsatisfactory based on participation and engagement.
来源与参考
为帮助您核实信息，保留了日期和来源。为便于阅读提供了翻译；以官方来源为准，查看条件和要求。
来源参考 : https://calendar.carleton.ca/grad/courses/MUSI/