Brock University · Sciences and mathematics

Earth Sciences

Reference year : 2024-25

Catalogue reference 2024-25

This reference describes the indicated catalogue. Check with the institution to confirm the current offer and the conditions applicable to your intake.

Specializations and variants

Micro-certificate in Photogrammetry and RPAS (remotely piloted aircraft systems) for data acquisition, 3D, VR and AR applications
Honours Program
Earth Sciences Co-op (Honours only)
Environmental Geoscience Co-op (Honours only)
This program differs from the Honours program in that honours standing is not required for entry into year 4 (see program note 5 ).
Combined Major Program
Pass Program Satisfactory completion of the first three years of the Honours program entitles a student to apply for a Pass degree.
Pass Satisfactory completion of the first three years of the Honours program entitles a student to apply for a Pass degree.

Program pathways and conditions

These tables reproduce the source requirements for the indicated period. Official interpretation is the responsibility of the university.

Pathway 1
Year 4.5. Students wishing to transfer from the BSc with Major program into BSc Honours program are required to have a minimum 70 percent major average and a minimum 60 percent average in the remaining credits.
Year 4.6. Electives from APCO 1P93 , MATH 1P12 , STAT 2P98 or PHYS 1P92 are recommended to fulfill the PGO Additional Foundation Science requirements.
Year 4.7. ERSC 3P07 and 4P61 recommended to fulfill the PGO Additional Foundation Geoscience requirements.
Year 4.8. ERSC 3P99 recommended to fulfill the PGO Compulsory Foundation Geoscience requirements.
Year 4.9. ERSC 3P93 recommended to fulfill the PGO Additional Foundation Geoscience Requirements.
Year 4.10. Students wishing to fulfill PGO Geology Group 2C Other Geoscience knowledge requirements are recommended to take a minimum of 2.5 credits from ERSC 2P15 , 3P03 , 3P05 , 3P07 , 3P25 , 4F91 , 4P01 , 4P10 , 4P16 , 4P21 , 4P28 , 4P50 , 4P61 .
Year 4.Students wishing to fulfill PGO Environmental Geoscience Group 2C Other Geoscience knowledge requirements are recommended to take a minimum of 2.5 credits from: ERSC 2P15 , 3P03 , 3P05 , 3P25 , 3P35 , 4F91 , 4P01 , 4P10 , 4P16 , 4P28 , 4P31 or 4P50 .
Year 4.11. Students who do not have SCH4U with a minimum grade of 70 percent must take CHEM 1P00 before CHEM 1P91 .
Year 4.12. ERSC 3P59 , 3P96 and ERSC 4F90 are project-based courses and the completed project must be relevant to the micro-certficate.
Year 4.13. In 20 credit degree programs a maximum of eight credits may be numbered 1(alpha)00 to 1(alpha)99; at least three credits must be numbered 2(alpha)90 or above; at least three credits must be numbered 3(alpha)90 or above; and the remaining credits must be numbered 2(alpha)00 or above.In 15 credit degree programs a maximum of eight credits may be numbered 1(alpha)00 to 1(alpha)99; at least three credits must be numbered 2(alpha)90 or above; and the remaining credits must be numbered 2(alpha)00 or above.In some circumstances, in order to meet university degree and program requirements, more than 15 or 20 credits may be taken.
Pathway 2
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1STAT 1P98
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P16 , 2P18 , 2P24 and 2P93
Year 2one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)00 to 2(alpha)99 (see program note 10 )
Year 2PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended; see program note 1 )
Year 2PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended; see program note 6 )
Year 2one-half elective credit (see program note 6 )
Year 3ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P21 and 3P31
Year 3ERSC 3P24 or 3P25
Year 3one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
Year 3the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Year 3one-half elective credit
Year 3Spring Session:
Year 3ERSC 3P99
Year 4Three and one-half ERSC credits numbered 3(alpha)90 and above (see program notes 9 and 10 )
Year 4one elective credit (see program note 6 )
Year 4Environmental Geoscience |
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1STAT 1P98
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P16 , 2P18 , 2P61 and 2P93
Year 2one of ERSC 2P07 , 2P15 , 2P24
Year 2PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended; see program note 1 )
Year 2PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended; see program note 6 )
Year 2one-half elective credit (see program note 6 )
Year 3One-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above (see program notes 7 and 10 )
Year 3three credits from ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P24 , 3P25 , 3P31 , 3P91 , 3P93
Year 3the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Pathway 3
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1STAT 1P98
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P16 , 2P18 , 2P24 and 2P93 (see program note 10 )
Year 2one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)00 to 2(alpha)99
Year 2PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended; see program note 1 )
Year 2PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended; see program note 6 )
Year 2SCIE 0N90
Year 2one-half elective credit (see program note 6 )
Spring/Summer Sessions:ERSC 0N01 and 2C01
Year 3 Fall Term:Two and one-half credits from ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P21 , ERSC 3P24 or 3P25 , 3P31 , one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above, one and one-half elective credits (see program note 6 )
Winter Term:ERSC 0N02 and 2C02
Year 4 Fall Term:ERSC 0N03 and 2C03
Winter Term:Two and one-half credits from ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P21 , ERSC 3P24 or 3P25 , 3P31 , one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above, one and one-half elective credits (not taken in year 3; see program note 6 )
Winter Term:Spring Session:
Winter Term:ERSC 3P99
Year 5Three and one-half ERSC credits numbered 3(alpha)90 and above (see program notes 9 and 10 )
Year 5the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Pathway 4
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1STAT 1P98
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P16 , 2P18 , 2P61 and 2P93
Year 2one of ERSC 2P07 , 2P15 , 2P24
Year 2PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended; see program note 1 )
Year 2PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended; see program note 6 )
Year 2SCIE 0N90
Year 2one-half elective credit (see program note 6 )
Spring/Summer Sessions:ERSC 0N01 and 2C01
Year 3 Fall Term:Two and one-half credits from ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P24 , 3P25 , 3P31 , 3P91 and 3P93 , one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above, one and one-half elective credits (see program notes 6 , 7 and 10 )
Winter Term:ERSC 0N02 and 2C02
Year 4 Fall Term:ERSC 0N03 and 2C03
Winter Term:Two and one-half credits from ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P24 , 3P25 , 3P31 , 3P91 and 3P93 , one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above, one and one-half elective credits (not taken in year 3; see program notes 6 , 7 and 10 )
Winter Term:Spring Session:
Winter Term:ERSC 3P99 or 3Q99 (see program note 8 )
Year 5ERSC 4P61
Year 5three ERSC credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above (see program notes 7 and 10 )
Year 5the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Pathway 5
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1STAT 1P98
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P16 , 2P18 , 2P24 and 2P93
Year 2one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)00 to 2(alpha)99 (see program note 10 )
Year 2PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended; see program note 1 )
Year 2PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended; see program note 6 )
Year 2one-half elective credit (see program note 6 )
Year 3ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P21 and 3P31
Year 3ERSC 3P24 or 3P25
Year 3one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
Year 3the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Year 3one-half elective credit
Year 3Spring Session:
Year 3ERSC 3P99
Year 4Three and one-half ERSC credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above (see program notes 9 and 10 )
Year 4one elective credit
Year 4Environmental Geoscience |
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1STAT 1P98
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P16 , 2P18 , 2P61 and 2P93
Year 2one of ERSC 2P07 , 2P15 , 2P24
Year 2PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended; see program note 1 )
Year 2PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended; see program note 6 )
Year 2one-half elective credit (see program note 6 )
Year 3One-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above (see program note 10 )
Year 3three credits from ERSC 3P01 , 3P11 , 3P12 , 3P24 , 3P25 , 3P31 , 3P91 , 3P93
Year 3the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Pathway 6
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1BIOL 1P91 , 1P92 and 1P96
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P03 and 2P16
Year 2one ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)00 to 2(alpha)99
Year 2two credits from BIOL 2P02 and 2P03 , 2P05 , 2P92 , 2P94 , 2P96 , 2P98 , 2Q04
Year 2the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Year 3Two ERSC credits numbered 2(alpha)00 to 3(alpha)99
Year 3one ERSC or BIOL credit (see program note 3 )
Year 3two BIOL credits numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99
Year 4One and one-half ERSC credits numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
Year 4one and one-half BIOL credits numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
Year 4one of two ERSC credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above, two BIOL credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above, one BIOL credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above and one elective credit
Pathway 7
Year 1ERSC 1p01 and 1p02
Year 1CHEM 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P01 and 1P02, or MATH 1P05 and 1P06 (recommended)
Year 1PHYS 1P21 or 1P91 (recommended)
Year 1PHYS 1P22 or 1P92 (recommended)
Year 1one Humanities context credit or one Social Sciences context credit
Year 2ERSC 2P24 and 2P93
Year 2one ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)00 to 2(alpha)99
Year 2CHEM 2P12 , 2P20 , 2P32 and 2P42
Year 2the Humanities context credit or Social Sciences context credit (not taken in year 1)
Year 3ERSC 3P31
Year 3one ERSC or CHEM credit (see program note 4 )
Year 3one and one-half ERSC credits numbered 2(alpha)00 to 3(alpha)99
Year 3CHEM 2P21 and 3P40
Year 3one credit from CHEM 3P20 , 3P21 , 3P30 , 3P31 , 3P41 , 3P51 , 3P53 , 3P60
Year 4One ERSC credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
Year 4one CHEM credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
Year 4ERSC 4F91 and one ERSC credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above, or CHEM 4F90 and 4F91
Year 4one elective credit
Pathway 8
Year 1ERSC 1P01 and 1P02
Year 1one credit from GEOG 1P10 , 1P11 , 1P12
Year 1GEOG 2P21
Year 1BIOL 1P91 and 1P92
Year 1MATH 1P97
Year 1one Social Sciences context credit (GEOG 1F90 strongly recommended)
Year 2ERSC 2P05 , 2P18 and 2P93
Year 2one-half ERSC credit numbered 2(alpha)00 to 2(alpha)99
Year 2GEOG 2P07 , 2P08 , 3P21 and 3P22
Year 2one Humanities context credit
Year 3ERSC 2P16
Year 3one of ERSC 3P35 , 3Q99 , GEOG 3P56
Year 3one and one-half ERSC credits numbered 2(alpha)00 to 3(alpha)99
Year 3one GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99 from Group B (see Geography Department)
Year 3one-half GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99 from Group B, C or D (see Geography Department)
Year 3one Science credit from APCO , BIOL , CHEM , MATH , STAT or PHYS (see program note 2 )
Year 4Two ERSC credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
Year 4GEOG 4F99
Year 4one-half GEOG credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above from Group B (see Geography Department)
Year 4one-half GEOG credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above from Group B, C or D (see Geography Department)
Year 4one elective credit (see program notes 6 and 7 )

Courses

These courses were identified on the program source page. Their presence does not mean they are all required in every pathway.

Sources and references

Reference year : 2024-25

Dates and sources are retained to help you verify the information. Translations are provided to facilitate reading; the official source governs conditions and requirements.

Source reference : https://brocku.ca/webcal/2024/undergrad/ersc.html

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